ICOMOS Austria Stadt Wien - Ma 7

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Geospatial Analysis in Archaeology using Open Tools

Advanced Archaeological Training Christian NEUWIRTH(UNIGIS Distance Learning in Geoinformatics, Austria) Keywords: Geospatial analysis and simulation, open tools, QGIS, GAMA, LIDAR Description: The systematic analysis of geodata opens great opportunities for archaeologists who are interested in quantitative hypothesis testing and analytics. In this training session, we will give an overview of geo-computational concepts and their application in the field of archaeology. In order to deepen the practical understanding of participants, we will introduce methods such as high-resolution LIDAR data manipulation, spatial analysis and spatial simulation in a guided hands-on session. Participants have the opportunity to get to know these methods by performing geospatial operations to investigate three different use cases: Querying the spatial distribution of charcoal hearths in the Blue Mountain region, Pennsylvania Examining the potential irrigation function of a canal-shaped landform in Upper Austria Visibility analysis of Fortress Hohensalzburg In order to investigate these hypotheses, we will reconstruct the pre-modern terrain model, run least-cost path analyses and simulate water flow through a historic irrigation canal. Different free and open tools such as QGIS and GAMA are used to perform the respective tasks. The training session covers comparably simple geospatial operations (e.g. database querying and pre-processing) as well as the more advanced topics of spatial simulation. Accordingly, the proposed event equally addresses geospatial newbies and more experienced participants. Number of participants: No specific limitation on the number of participants (except for limitations imposed by the available physical...

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Could Web Portals help to save our Cultural Heritage?

Call for Shorts Papers (Round Table) Wolfgang BÖRNER(Museen der Stadt Wien – Stadtarchaeologie, Austria) Keywords: Web portal, platform, new technologies, cultural heritage, Wien Kulturgut Call: Twenty years ago, in December 2000 the Web Portal “Wien Kulturgut” (former “Wiener Kulturgüterkataster”) has gone online. Since this time much has changed in technological aspects and new content was uploaded. Since the start it was highly accepted by the citizens of Vienna and also by tourists. Web portals give everyone access to digitally recorded cultural heritage, which is stored and researched at various locations. The digitally available resources can be searched and filtered according to different criteria. Sometimes, virtual tours offer the opportunity to deal with objects and to stroll virtually through cities, heritage sites, museums and collections. There are also cross-national platforms, like “Europeana – a European cultural heritage platform for all”.In the last twenty years many web portals, platforms, heritage portals and many heritage homepages were uploaded in the World Wide Web. New technologies offer new unprecedented possibilities to explore Archaeology and Cultural Heritage in various ways and bring the users/visitors much more amusement.However, have these ways of presentations impact on the awareness of the users, are they thought as provoking? Can they help us to save Cultural Heritage from ruthless investors, war and more? The aim of this round table is to discuss these before mentioned questions and show us, where we are now! Submit “impulse papers” (5-10 minutes talk time) and let’s hope for much discussion! Submission (open April 15, 2020)Mind the...

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Digital evolutions of the City of Vienna

Call for Papers Franz Xaver PFAFFENBICHLER | Lothar EYSN(City of Vienna, Austria) Keywords: Smart City Vienna, ViennaGIS, Digital City Map, Digital Twin, Wien gibt Raum, Open Data, WienBot, Kappazunder, Artificial Intelligence Call: The City of Vienna and its departments use digital data, tools and artificial intelligence as part of a common digitization strategy for applications to conserve resources and maintain the high quality of life. Using cutting edge technologies and analytical methods, the data are processed to support governmental decisions and may form the basis of a future Digital Twin. Due to the setup and use of novel digital tools, Vienna is a pioneer in the field of Open Government and enables participation as well as transparent processes. Vienna’s strong Open Government Data (OGD) directive means, that the city makes figures and data available for public and free use. Hundreds of data records provide detailed information about one-way streets, real-time information of the public transport, historical aerial images, archaeological data, measurement data for air pollutants or WLAN locations, to name just a few areas.One example beyond others is the program „Wien gibt Raum“ and it’s related concept for an innovative management of a major city’s public space using a large scale mobile mapping campaign.This campaign is carried out by the Department of Surveying and Mapping, and deals with the acquisition of high quality geodata (georeferenced digital images and 3D data) within the entire city.These data are anonymized and made available to the departments of the City of Vienna in a web-based image data service (Kappazunder).Based on these data, existing objects within the public space can be inspected or surveyed, and may be analysed using artificial intelligence. In the future, these data may also be a sufficient input to feed the idea of a Digital Twin.The City of Vienna takes over in many areas of ICT the pioneer task for the future. In this session we will show some examples of high tech solutions generated by the City of Vienna and also our new Digital City Map. Submission (open until July 31, 2020)Mind the...

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Linked (3D-)Data – New pathways towards Cultural Heritage

Call for Papers Piotr KUROCZYNSKI (Hochschule Mainz – University of Applied Sciences, Germany) Keywords: 3D models, data modelling, human- and machine-readable documentation standards Call: The session is dedicated to the accelerating amount of digital 3d data of cultural heritage. The development of ICT, in particular the fast network/internet connection, the CPU supported computer graphic and the WebGL technology, allow new access to 3d content. The 3d repositories, like sketchfab.com, provide and support the web-based visualization of the 3d models. Since 2018 the 3d upload is supported via commons.wikimedia.org in Wikipedia, too. The urgent question how to describe the 3d models in a data model behind the geometry in a way to be human- and machine-readable is still to be clarified in the scientific community. In the civil engineering the BIM method have been introduced and facilitates the whole planning and construction process, based on the 3d coordination model. The historic/heritage BIM investigates the possibility to capture and document the build cultural heritage in the exchange data model, called Industry Foundation Classes (ISO 16739-1:2018). In the digital and spatial humanities several approaches were undertaken to fill the information gap through the adaption and integration of CIDOC CRM (ISO 21127:2014) and the development of virtual research environments. The projects reveal great potential for the 3d data set annotation and semantic enrichment as well as the web-based visualization but there are still missing approved standard and applied methodology how to prepare digital 3d research data for subsequent computational operation, amongst other things the artificial intelligence. The session wants to present and discuss various methods for data enrichments as well as human- and machine-readable standards and invites colleagues from the wide field of archaeology, art and architecture history as well as civil engineering, computer graphic and computer sciences. Submission (open April 15, 2020)Mind the...

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Chasing criminals with the computer

Digital technologies in the fight against illicit trafficking in antiquities and the looting of cultural heritage Call for Papers Michaela REINFELD (1) | Arianna TRAVIGLIA (2) | David WIGG-WOLF (1) ((1) Römisch-Germanische Kommission / (2) IIT Centre for Cultural Heritage Technology (CCHT@Ca’Foscari)) Keywords: illicit trafficking, looting, illegal trade networks, digital technologies Call: Museums, research institutions, monument protection services and ministries, universities and law enforcement agencies have developed different strategies and methods to identify stolen artifacts, to prove illegal antiquities trade and to discover and monitor looting activities. Digital technologies are an increasingly important part of the work. They not only facilitate the collection and documentation of endangered cultural heritage they also allow a targeted search for stolen or commercially available objects as well as the identification of illegal excavations in the field. The session is organized in the context of the H2020 NETcher project (NETwork and social platform for Cultural Heritage Enhancing and Rebuilding) and aims to connect researchers, institutions and authorities who are committed to the fight against the illegal trade in antiquities. For this reason, we look forward to contributions from law enforcement authorities, police, academics and young researchers on the topics: Artificial intelligence / machine learning for the search of stolen or illegally traded artifactsDigital technologies for the virtual preservation of endangered cultural heritage (e.g. 3D scanning or photo modelling of objects)Databases for the documentation of endangered or stolen cultural heritageRemote sensing for the discovery and monitoring of lootingTools for identifying and tracking illegal trade networks on the internet or social networks Other digital technologies to research and fight against illicit trafficking in antiquities Submission (open April 15, 2020)Mind the...

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